381
Item nr.


Gerard PrachtPatser Micro Amp

Big sound from small amp


Data for Gerard PrachtPatser
ProductionThe Netherlands, 2014.
Price was 2 €.
Semi-
conductors
2x BC562C, 2x C3198, 2x D468C, 4 diodes (rect.), 4 signal diodes, 1 LED.
CabinetPlastic. Size 9x5x11cm. Weight 180gr (adapter 250gr).
PowerAC/DC, 9-16V.

The Design

In the seventies and eighties, bigger was better with respect to sound power. It wasn't uncommon to have 100W of music power installed in the living room. My previous amp was a 2x40W type with LEDs indicating the power level. But wait, are these at all working? They almost never light up, while the first one is supposed to react to a power level of 100mW. Indeed, 100mW fed into normal speakers already is a lot of noise, so perhaps we don't need this big black machine, burning 20W of power when idling, all of the time.

Amplified computer speakers contain a small power supply, stereo amp with 2 to 4W of max power, and small speakers in a plastic case. The power PCM (commonly found also in small radio sets like this Watssound) only does not contain the power transformer. Used sets (often with casing discolored) can be had at thrift stores at just 1 or 2 euro's. The idea of this project is to use the electronic parts, mount it into a smaller box and hide it under a desk to serve as music amplifier in the living room.

And yes, I still believe in big wooden speakers for better sound, so I connect the amp to my Philips 426 speakers of 1974.


Obtained7/2014 from PC speakers.
Condition8.
DisposedScrapped 4/2020.
Sound samplePLAY SOUND   Mozart's Magical Flute sounds nice for this magical amp.

This Object

A micro amp project can be carried out completely without soldering! I took out the electronic stuff out of the speaker and mounted it ito a plastic box (formerly holding ear tips). When placed in a drawer under my laptop, I found it became quite warm, not giving me a secure feeling. Punching holes in the lid didn't sufficiently reduce temperature.

So I decided that the power transformer should be external, an adapter type that goes in the wall socket. These are known to be very safe and this will keep most of the developed heat outside my amp case. I spent some search time in my junk garden for an AC adapter, but then I realised that I could use a DC type as well. The PCB of the amp contains a bridge rectifier, but no single electron will be hurt from being rectified twice.

AC Power
VoltsOffOn
31.71.7
4.51.71.8
61.71.9
7.51.72.1
91.82.4
122.63.4
I measured the power consumption, but with the amp switched off and on (without signal), at various settings of the output voltage of the adapter. There is some vampire consumption even when the adapter is not loaded. This vampire consumption depends on the output voltage, but the increase only becomes significant from 12V. The consumption of the PCB (inside the amp) appears to become significant also from 9V. The bad news is: 7.5V is not enough for the amp, so I have set the adapter to 9V. My big 2x40W power amp used 1.2W in stand by, and 20W when switched on (without signal).

For those who can appreciate the quality of an amplifier from a 1kHz block wave, here is a picture. The block wave of 1kHz comes from my Belco AF generator, and the output is visualised on my digital scope. There is some overshoot in the rise flanks of the block wave.

In 2019 I did an experiment and replaced the transformer by a switched mode supply. It turned out that the voltage switch on the transformer supply is very inaccurate, because in the 9V position, the voltage on the amplifier is actually 13V. I found that a real 9V is not sufficient for this amplifier to work well, and put in a 12V power supply. With this supply, the continuous consumption is 1.1W (when ON but without driving signal). So, as I expected, most of the continuous power goes into the transformer. The SMPS has a fuse and appears well-built, but because of all the stories about SMPSs catching fire, I banned a lot of them from my house again. My next amp, the AliAmp, is powered from 6V and even a 6V transformer takes no more than 1.2W vampire power.


Part of Gerard's Radio Corner.
Generated by SiteBuilder on 26/2/2024 by Gerard (g.tel@uu.nl)